Kindergarten, 1st, 2nd Grades  Project 4 weeks

Space Race to Everyday Earth

Yuan T
Updated
K-2-ETS1-1
K-2-ETS1-2
K-2-ETS1-3
K-ESS2-2
+ 14 more
1-pager

Purpose

Students investigate how space exploration has changed what people know about the Moon, planets, and Earth, and how those discoveries connect to everyday life such as tools, communication, weather, and safety. Through photos, artifact stations, a museum or science center visit, observation, drawing, model-making, and simple testing, they ask questions, compare past and present discoveries, and explain why space learning matters today. The project builds toward a child-created gallery and museum board that help students share evidence-based ideas with families and community partners. Along the way, students practice noticing patterns, solving design problems, revising their work, and reflecting on how their thinking and learning have grown.

Learning goals

Students will observe and describe the Sun, Moon, stars, and planets, and compare how people have learned about space over time through tools, images, and discoveries. Students will ask questions, gather information from artifact stations and a museum or science center visit, and use drawings, labels, models, and talk to explain how space exploration changes life on Earth. Students will design, test, and improve simple models or display pieces, compare what works best, and use evidence from observations to revise their ideas. Students will communicate their learning with peers, families, and community partners through exhibit boards, gallery pieces, short audio or video responses, and reflection on how their thinking and learning grew.

Standards
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  • [Next Generation Science Standards] K-2-ETS1-1 - Ask questions, make observations, and gather information about a situation people want to change to define a simple problem that can be solved through the development of a new or improved object or tool.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] K-2-ETS1-2 - Develop a simple sketch, drawing, or physical model to illustrate how the shape of an object helps it function as needed to solve a given problem.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] K-2-ETS1-3 - Analyze data from tests of two objects designed to solve the same problem to compare the strengths and weaknesses of how each performs.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] K-ESS2-2 - Construct an argument supported by evidence for how plants and animals (including humans) can change the environment to meet their needs.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] K-2.AF.4.4 - Compare predictions (based on prior experiences) to what occurred (observable events).
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] K-2.AF.4.5 - Analyze data from tests of an object or tool to determine if it works as intended.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] K-2.AF.4.3 - Use observations (firsthand or from media) to describe patterns and/or relationships in the natural and designed world(s) in order to answer scientific questions and solve problems.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] K-2.AF.4.2 - Use and share pictures, drawings, and/or writings of observations.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] 2-LS2-1 - Plan and conduct an investigation to determine if plants need sunlight and water to grow.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] 2-LS2-2 - Develop a simple model that mimics the function of an animal in dispersing seeds or pollinating plants.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] 2-LS4-1 - Make observations of plants and animals to compare the diversity of life in different habitats.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] 2-PS1-1 - Plan and conduct an investigation to describe and classify different kinds of materials by their observable properties.
Competencies
  • Critical Thinking & Problem Solving - Students consider a variety of innovative approaches to address and understand complex questions that are authentic and important to their communities.
  • Content Expertise - Students develop key competencies, skills, and dispositions with ample opportunities to apply knowledge and engage in work that matters to them.
  • Effective Communication - Students practice listening to understand, communicating with empathy, and share their learning through exhibiting, presenting and reflecting on their work.
  • Collaboration - Students co-design projects with peers, exercise shared-decision making, strengthen relational agency, resolve conflict, and assume leadership roles.
  • Self Directed Learning - Students use teacher and peer feedback and self-reflection to monitor and direct their own learning while building self knowledge both in and out of the classroom.
  • Academic Mindset - Students establish a sense of place, identity, and belonging to increase self-efficacy while engaging in critical reflection and action.

Products

Throughout the project, students create observation sketches, timeline sort cards, before-and-after reflection drawings, artifact station notes, and simple practice audio/video responses that they revise with peers after feedback. In teams, they build parts of a Cosmic Connections gallery with posters and model scenes showing how space exploration helps people live, work, and understand Earth today. By the end, each class produces a child-made Mission Moon Museum board with drawings, labels, and simple models showing how discoveries over time changed daily life on Earth. Students also complete a final oral, audio, or video museum tour response using pictures, gestures, and sentence frames to explain what they discovered and why it matters.

Launch

Begin with a Cosmic Question Circle and Universe Then and Now Parade: students handle or study photos of rockets, astronaut gear, Moon boots, satellites, GPS maps, and Earth images from space, then move through a simple timeline path to sort “long ago” and “today” discoveries. They sketch one thing they notice, one thing they wonder, and use sentence frames and gestures to share how space exploration might change life on Earth. Invite a museum or science center partner to set up 2–3 mini artifact stations or a short virtual introduction so students can see real images and tools connected to the project. Close by introducing the challenge to create a class museum that shows what people discovered about space over time and why it matters today.

Exhibition

Host a Mission Moon Museum Night where families, museum or science center partners, and classmates rotate through the Cosmic Connections gallery of posters, model scenes, and child-made museum boards. Students act as guides at simple stations that show how space exploration changed daily life on Earth and what people have discovered over time, using sentence frames, gestures, labeled drawings, and short audio or video responses to explain their thinking. Include a live virtual gallery walk for distance learners and remote guests, with student-recorded video tours and a brief Q&A with the community partner. End with a partner reflection walk in which students point to one poster or model that shows what they now understand about space and one way they grew as a learner.