Students investigate how food helps their bodies grow, think, and play so they can answer a real school question about healthier meals. Through reading, modeling balanced lunches, talking with cafeteria workers, the principal, and families, and gathering evidence from informational texts, they develop ideas that fit their school community. The project leads students to design a healthy lunch box and propose a kid-friendly school menu with reasons for their choices. By sharing their work at a Healthy Lunch Expo and celebration picnic, students practice solving a community problem and seeing themselves as contributors to their school.
Learning goals
Students will ask questions, read informational and literary texts, and gather evidence about how food helps the body grow, move, and stay healthy. They will develop and use simple models to design balanced lunch boxes and propose healthier school menu choices by showing cause-and-effect relationships between food choices and how people feel and function. Students will write and revise opinion and narrative pieces about their lunch ideas, using reasons, details, and reflection from their weekly journals. They will also build confidence and belonging by working with classmates, cafeteria staff, families, and school leaders to solve a real school problem and share their ideas at the Healthy Lunch Expo.
Standards
[Wisconsin] W9 - Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and inquiry.
[Wisconsin] SCI.2.CC.7 - Students use science and engineering practices, disciplinary core ideas, and an understanding of stability and change to make sense of phenomena and solve problems.
[Wisconsin] SCI.2.SEP.2 - Students develop and use models, in conjunction with using crosscutting concepts and disciplinary core ideas, to make sense of phenomena and solve problems.
[Common Core] CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.2.1 - Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text.
[Common Core] CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.2.1 - Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply reasons that support the opinion, use linking words (e.g., because, and, also) to connect opinion and reasons, and provide a concluding statement or section.
[Common Core] CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.2.3 - Write narratives in which they recount a well-elaborated event or short sequence of events, include details to describe actions, thoughts, and feelings, use temporal words to signal event order, and provide a sense of closure.
[Common Core] CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.2.5 - With guidance and support from adults and peers, focus on a topic and strengthen writing as needed by revising and editing.
[Common Core] CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.2.1 - Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about grade 2 topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.
[Wisconsin] SCI.2.CC.2 - Students use science and engineering practices, disciplinary core ideas, and cause and effect relationships to make sense of phenomena and solve problems.
[Wisconsin] SCI.2.SEP.1 - Students ask questions and define problems, in conjunction with using crosscutting concepts and disciplinary core ideas, to make sense of phenomena and solve problems.
Competencies
Academic Mindset - Students establish a sense of place, identity, and belonging to increase self-efficacy while engaging in critical reflection and action.
Critical Thinking & Problem Solving - Students consider a variety of innovative approaches to address and understand complex questions that are authentic and important to their communities.
Products
Students will create model lunch boxes with labeled food choices, simple nutrition fact cards, and body-food connection drawings that show how different foods help people grow, think, and play. Throughout the project, they will also make dream lunch plate models, interview notes or class charts from conversations with cafeteria workers, families, and the principal, and weekly reflection journals to track their learning and feelings. By the end, the class will produce a kid-friendly revised school menu with healthier options and a shared petition to present to school leaders. These products will be displayed and explained at the Healthy Lunch Expo and celebration picnic for classmates, teachers, families, and community partners.
Launch
Kick off with a “Design Your Dream Lunch” workshop where students explore toy foods or real food images and build a lunch that they think would help kids feel strong, focused, and ready to learn. Invite cafeteria workers and the principal to introduce the challenge by sharing the current school menu and asking students how the school could make lunch healthier for everyone. Students talk with partners, ask questions, and sort foods into categories while the teacher reads a short informational text about how food helps the body, so they can begin gathering evidence for later writing and design work. End with a whole-group share and a taste-test or picture vote that launches the class mission to create healthy lunch boxes and a proposed new school menu for families and the school community.
Exhibition
Host a “Healthy Lunch Expo” and picnic where students display their model lunch boxes and proposed school menus for classmates, teachers, families, cafeteria workers, and the principal. Each child shares a short explanation of why their choices help the body, using facts gathered from texts and class investigations, and answers simple audience questions. Include a tasting table or picnic potluck with family-supported healthy foods so students can connect their ideas to real meals. End with students presenting a class petition for healthier school options to school leaders and community partners.