Students will investigate how life has changed—and stayed the same—by exploring a Then and Now Mystery Box and listening to stories from older family members and Neighborhood House Association Senior Center residents. With fourth-grade partners, they will compare work, clothing, manners, stories, games, traditions, schools, and community roles using conversations, pictures, objects, drawings, labels, and sentence frames. Students will practice kind listening, turn-taking, shared decision-making, and changemaker-focused peer feedback as they revise a class Then and Now gallery and rehearse songs and stories. The project culminates in a celebration at the senior center where students perform, share picture cards and gallery work, and reflect on a new fact, an interesting moment, a past-to-present connection, and how they collaborated.
Learning goals
Students will compare life long ago and today—including work, school, clothing, games, traditions, community helpers, and daily routines—using stories, pictures, objects, and interviews. They will ask and answer questions, listen carefully to older family members and Neighborhood House Association Senior Center residents, and describe similarities, differences, and connections through drawings, labels, speech bubbles, and simple sentences. Students will collaborate with fourth-grade partners, practice kind feedback and revision, and reflect on their listening, turn-taking, learning, and contributions. They will apply their learning to create a Then and Now gallery and a revised song-and-story performance that shares family stories and builds connection with senior center residents.
Standards
[California] 1.4.3 - Recognize similarities and differences of earlier generations in such areas as work (inside and outside the home), dress, manners, stories, games, and festivals, drawing from biographies, oral histories, and folklore.
[California] 2.1.2 - Compare and contrast their daily lives with those of their parents, grandparents, and/or guardians.
[California] 1.4.1 - Examine the structure of schools and communities in the past.
[Common Core] CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.K.7 - Participate in shared research and writing projects (e.g., explore a number of books by a favorite author and express opinions about them).
[California] W.K.7 - Participate in shared research and writing projects (e.g., explore a number of books by a favorite author and express opinions about them).
[California] RL.K.9 - With prompting and support, compare and contrast the adventures and experiences of characters in familiar stories.
[California] K.4.5 - Demonstrate familiarity with the school's layout, environs, and the jobs people do there.
[Common Core] CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.K.4 - Describe familiar people, places, things, and events and, with prompting and support, provide additional detail.
[California] SL.K.4 - Describe familiar people, places, things, and events and, with prompting and support, provide additional detail.
[California] Chronological and Spatial Thinking K-5.3 - Students explain how the present is connected to the past, identifying both similarities and differences between the two, and how some things change over time and some things stay the same.
Competencies
Effective Communication - Students practice listening to understand, communicating with empathy, and share their learning through exhibiting, presenting and reflecting on their work.
Collaboration - Students co-design projects with peers, exercise shared-decision making, strengthen relational agency, resolve conflict, and assume leadership roles.
Critical Thinking & Problem Solving - Students consider a variety of innovative approaches to address and understand complex questions that are authentic and important to their communities.
Content Expertise - Students develop key competencies, skills, and dispositions with ample opportunities to apply knowledge and engage in work that matters to them.
Self Directed Learning - Students use teacher and peer feedback and self-reflection to monitor and direct their own learning while building self knowledge both in and out of the classroom.
Academic Mindset - Students establish a sense of place, identity, and belonging to increase self-efficacy while engaging in critical reflection and action.
Products
Students will create family-interview picture cards using drawings, labels, and shared captions to compare life long ago with life today. With 4th-grade partners, they will assemble these cards, object observations, and compare-and-contrast speech bubbles into a class Then and Now gallery for families and community visitors. After a gallery walk and kind peer feedback, students will revise one detail for clarity and rehearse songs and short stories. The project will culminate in a Songs, Stories, and Smiles Gathering at the Neighborhood House Association Senior Center, where students perform, share picture cards, and complete a drawing or sentence-frame reflection.
Launch
Begin with a “Then and Now Mystery Box Walk” featuring safe old and new objects, pictures, clothing, and school or community items. Ask, “Did you know some of these things were not invented yet when your grandparents were children? Who is older—your family members or Google?” In mixed groups with fourth-grade partners, students observe, guess each item’s use, and sort it into “long ago,” “today,” or “both,” using kind turn-taking and compare-and-contrast language. Close by recording students’ questions about how life has changed and introducing the question, “How can family stories, pictures, and conversations with seniors help us compare long ago and today?”
Exhibition
Host a “Then and Now Celebration Walk” where kindergarteners guide families, fourth-grade partners, and Neighborhood House Association Senior Center residents through a gallery of drawings, labels, speech bubbles, interview picture cards, and shared captions. At the senior center, students present a short “Songs, Stories, and Smiles” performance and share one comparison between long ago and today. Display photos and early drafts alongside revised work to show the learning process, then invite each student to share a drawing or sentence frame about a new fact, an interesting moment, and how they collaborated kindly.