Project Launch - Participate in a demonstration of a simple chemical reaction like baking soda and vinegar to observe an exothermic or endothermic process and discuss real-world applications (20 min)

Brainstorming Session - Brainstorm everyday situations where controlling thermal energy is crucial, like hand warmers or cold packs, and generate initial ideas for your thermal energy device design (25 min)

Research and Exploration - Conduct short research on different materials and chemical processes that impact thermal energy release and absorption, compiling notes for your device design (30 min)

Design Sketching - Create a preliminary sketch of your device design, including materials needed and chemical processes involved, based on your research findings (15 min)

Blueprint Creation - Develop a detailed blueprint of your device design, specifying materials, chemical processes, and expected outcomes based on scientific principles (25 min)

Planning Investigations - Plan the steps for testing your device design, outlining the investigation process to gather evidence supporting your design solution (20 min)

Prototype Construction - Gather materials and begin constructing your thermal energy device based on your blueprint, ensuring all components are assembled correctly (45 min)

Initial Testing - Conduct your first round of tests on the thermal energy device, recording observations and data on the energy release or absorption efficiency (25 min)

Data Analysis - Analyze the test results to identify areas for improvement, focusing on the effectiveness of the chemical processes and materials used (20 min)

Design Modification - Refine and modify your device based on the test data, making adjustments to enhance performance and efficiency (30 min)

Reflection and Documentation - Write a section of your lab report summarizing the modifications made and the rationale behind them, preparing for final testing (15 min)