7th Grade  Project 3 weeks

Science Olympics: Winter Games Edition!

Nicole G
Updated
MS-PS2-1
MS-PS2-2
MS-PS2-4
MS-PS2-5
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Purpose

This project unit harnesses the captivating context of the Winter Olympics to facilitate deeper understanding of physics in seventh-grade students through hands-on learning. By exploring and applying Newton’s laws of motion in Olympic sports, students transform theoretical concepts into practical, real-world applications. Through collaborative design challenges and reflective practices, they develop scientific inquiry and teamwork skills. The exploration of optimizing sports performance becomes a dynamic pathway to understanding core physics principles and achieving science standards in an interactive, inclusive setting.

Learning goals

By applying Newton's laws of motion, students will gain insights into the physics of Winter Olympic sports, demonstrating an understanding of how forces influence motion. Engaging in hands-on experiments, they will investigate the effects of varying forces and angles, enhancing their problem-solving and critical thinking skills. Through creating and presenting a new Winter Olympic event, students will cultivate teamwork and communication skills, while articulating complex scientific concepts in an accessible manner.

Standards
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] MS-PS2-1 - Apply Newton's Third Law to design a solution to a problem involving the motion of two colliding objects.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] MS-PS2-2 - Plan an investigation to provide evidence that the change in an object's motion depends on the sum of the forces on the object and the mass of the object.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] MS-PS2-4 - Construct and present arguments using evidence to support the claim that gravitational interactions are attractive and depend on the masses of interacting objects.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] MS-PS2-5 - Conduct an investigation and evaluate the experimental design to provide evidence that fields exist between objects exerting forces on each other even though the objects are not in contact.

Products

Students will create and showcase their own Winter Olympic event through a science fair-style exhibition, featuring informative posters, detailed models, and interactive demonstrations. They will highlight the scientific principles, particularly Newton's laws of motion, that they applied in designing and conceptualizing their event. The event will also include team-based competitive challenges where students demonstrate their understanding and application of forces and motions.

Launch

Initiate the unit with an immersive "Winter Athletics Exploration Day," where students participate in simplified versions of Winter Olympic sports using accessible classroom materials. Establish stations where students can experiment with concepts such as friction and momentum by sliding objects down inclined planes or simulating skating on smooth surfaces. Use data from authentic sports to inspire discussions on how forces and motion are critical in real athletic performances, providing a dynamic introduction to Newton's laws that will drive their project work.

Exhibition

At the end of the unit, organize a Winter Olympics Science Exhibition, inviting peers and community members to explore students' newly designed Olympic events. Presentations should feature models, simulations, and demostrations that clearly illustrate the motion and forces involved. Ensure each student explains their design process and the application of Newton's laws, providing an opportunity for dialogue and deeper understanding.